Thursday, August 27, 2020

Process of How Trees Absorb and Evaporate Water

Procedure of How Trees Absorb and Evaporate Water Water generally enters a tree through the roots as a natural side effect and any broke up mineral supplements will go with it upward through the inward barks xylem (utilizing slender activity) and into the leaves. These voyaging supplements at that point feed the tree through the procedure of leaf photosynthesis. Thisâ is a procedure that changes over light vitality, for the most part from the Sun, into synthetic vitality that can be later discharged to fuel a life forms exercises including growth.â Trees flexibly leaves with water in light of a reduction in hydrostatic or water pressure into upper, leaf-bearing parts called crowns or shades. This hydrostatic weight contrast lifts the water to the leaves. 90% of theâ trees water is in the end scattered and discharged from leaf stomata. This stoma is anâ opening or pore that is utilized for gas trade. They are for the most part found on the under-surface of plant leaves. Air additionally enters the plant through these openings. The carbon dioxide noticeable all around entering the stoma is utilized in photosynthesis. A portion of the oxygen created is utilized in breath through dissipation, into the air. That useful loss of water from plants is called transpiration. Measures of Water Trees Use A completely developed tree may lose a few hundred gallons of water through its leaves on a hot, dry day. A similar tree will lose about no water on wet, cold, winter days, so water misfortune is legitimately identified with temperature and moistness. Another approach to state this is practically all water that enters a trees attaches is lost to the climate however the 10% that remaining parts keeps the living tree framework sound and looks after development. Vanishing of water from the upper pieces of treesâ especially leaves yet in addition stems, blossoms and roots can add to a trees water misfortune. Certain tree species are progressively effective in dealing with their pace of water misfortune and are ordinarily found normally on drier locales. Volumes of Water Trees Use A normal developing tree under ideal conditions can ship up to 10,000 gallons of water just to catch around 1,000 usable gallons for the creation of food and adding to its biomass. This is known as the transpiration proportion, the proportion of the mass of water unfolded to the mass of dry issue created. Contingent upon the proficiency of the plant or tree species, it might take as meager as 200 pounds (24 gallons) of water to 1,000 pounds (120 gallons) to make a pound of dry issue. A solitary section of land of backwoods land, over the span of a developing season, can include 4 tons of biomass yet utilizes 4,000 tons of water to do as such. Assimilation and Hydrostatic Pressure Roots exploit pressures when water and its answers are inconsistent. The way to recall about assimilation is that water streams from the arrangement with the lower solute focus (the dirt) into the arrangement with higher solute fixation (the root). Water will in general move to areas of negative hydrostatic weight inclinations. Water take-up by plant root assimilation makes an increasingly negative hydrostatic weight potential close to the root surface. Tree roots sense water (more positive water potential) and development is coordinated towards water (hydrotropism). Transpiration Runs the Show Transpiration is the vanishing of water from trees out and into the Earths climate. Leaf transpiration happens through pores called stomata, and at a fundamental expense, uproots of a lot of its significant water into the air. These stomata are intended to permit the carbon dioxide gas to trade from air to aid photosynthesisâ that then makes the fuel for development. We have to recall that transpiration cools trees and each life form around it. Transpiration likewise assists with causing that monstrous progression of mineral supplements and water from roots to shoots which is brought about by an abatement in hydrostatic (water) pressure. This loss of weight is brought about by water vanishing from the stomata into the air and the beat goes on.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Management accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

The executives bookkeeping - Essay Example In setting of a display overheads utilizing customary costing would initially be accumulated division shrewd (that are show office, assortment office, training office, shop selling items, and others) and afterward dispensed to various presentations, workshops, and different exercises of the historical center on some appropriate premise. On different hands under ABC overhead expenses are first allocated to significant exercises and not to divisions before relegating them to items or administrations. ABC makes cost pools for administration exercises and overhead expenses of these administration exercises are straightforwardly allotted to items or administrations by utilizing cost drivers. Initiate based costing (ABC) is diverse as here expenses are first aggregated for every one of display exercises and afterward those expenses are doled out based on proper measures (cost drivers) and their belongings to presentations, courses, and different exercises of the exhibition hall. The goal of customary costing is to allot costs to process in general money related benefits or misfortunes. Be that as it may, the methodology of ABC is to figure costs for every movement independently. Under ABC the display will have data about expenses of holding presentations independently from expenses of masterminding courses as distribution of normal overheads identify with explicit action and not to all exercises discovering some advantageous method to apportion them. For instance expenses of white washing and embellishment of presentation lobby for a particular display will be a show cost and not that of organization or housekeeping office to be designated later to all exercises of the historical center or exhibition. This mirrors conventional costing is affected by monetary revealing necessities. That isn't the circumstance with ABC, where the expenses are assembled essentially not for detailing just however for processing the effect of expenses of every movement on various elements of the historical center. A move director’s compensation has nothing to with expenses of

Friday, August 21, 2020

Write a Thesis by Using a Three-Part Format

Write a Thesis by Using a Three-Part FormatHow do you write a thesis? Writing a thesis is a major part of writing a dissertation. It must be done correctly in order to do well.Begin by gathering your information into a summary of your project. Describe it in one sentence, and make sure it is clear. What did you learn from the project? This is the summary.You should now divide your summary into three parts. In this article, we are going to discuss this a little bit more. First, you will summarize the topics. You can also summarize the ideas that were used in the project. You should make a list of what you learned about these topics before you begin writing your thesis.Summarize your ideas and summarize the topics. I would encourage you to use a chapter or even an outline that contains each topic. This will make the process easier for you, and also allow you to track what you are learning.You should now read through your chapter at least three times. When you read each chapter, you sho uld review your summary as you go. When you are finished, you will have a good idea of what is covered in each chapter. This will help you when you read through your thesis.As you are reading your thesis, remember that your summary must stand out. In other words, you need to have something that catches your attention. However, you should try to summarize the summary in such a way that it is not overwhelming. You may find that you will lose focus a little. When this happens, you should go back and summarize what you just read.Remember that you need to summarize the material at least three times. When you read your thesis for the third time, you should spend some time reviewing the material. If you find that you need to go back and go over what you just read, you should do so.You will summarize three times while you are writing your thesis. This is the amount of times that you need to summarize before you are done. Once you have done this, you will then move on to the introduction.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Police Brutality And The Police As An Institution, And...

The study of ethics in policing has expanded considerably over the past few years as cases of police brutality and corruption have surfaced in the media and in the courtroom. Commentators agree that three issues have shaped the role of ethics in policing: styles of policing, the police as an institution, and police culture. Banks, C. (2013). Criminal justice ethics: Theory and practice. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications. One of the few things that is really dividing the country is the attitude towards the police due to the killings of African Americans in of some cases unarmed or cases that the suspects could have been subdued in a non-lethal way; by the police over the past years, there have been many complaints from African American that†¦show more content†¦The COPS Office seeks to provide these critical resources to ensure integrity and ethics are well-understood and embedded in the culture of policing. COPS Office: Ethics Integrity. (n.d.). Retrieved August 19, 2016, fr om http://cops.usdoj.gov/Default.asp?Item=2469. The study of police ethics according to the Department of Justice â€Å"is especially important in light of the functions and duties of the police as well as the wide powers of discretion that they enjoy. Police decisions can affect life, liberty, and property, and as guardians of the interests of the public police must maintain high standards of integrity. In addition, police have assumed the right to use intrusive, covert, and deceptive methods of law enforcement has a crucial role in protecting minority groups. Lately, they have also suffered a series of blows to their reputation for integrity through acts of corruption, incompetence, and racism. All of these factors point to the centrality of fostering ethical standards in policing. Police discretion concerning how to act in a given situation can often lead to ethical misconduct.† Ethics and Police retrieved August 19 2016 from Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department o f Justice. http://www.usdoj.gov/bjs. According to the National Institute of Justice â€Å"research consistently shows that minorities are more likely than whites

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Kant Theory of Moral and Ethics - 1948 Words

I. Introduction. Philosophy plays an important role not only in modern society, but also in society as a whole. As we know philosophy can be represented as the science of contrast of different views and thoughts. Philosophers present their point of view, concerning for example, ethics, life, world outlook, and the rest of society and must choose the most suitable idea. As proven, without dispute and disagreements the philosophy couldn’t rise to such a high level at where it is today. Hence, the philosophy and ethics are interrelated whereas ethics is one of the oldest philosophical disciplines which are the object of morality. Every philosophy has been asking the issue about the class structure of society, the principles of morality,†¦show more content†¦(Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 2004) III. Evaluation of Kant’s theory. Many specialists of business ethics apply Kantian categorical imperative as moral right for different approach to problem of business life. Comparing with utilitarianism the Kantian approach focused on internal motives of action, for example the loss of confidence in each other, the social disintegration and distortion of communication between people can happen because of lie that became general activity. But it is able to challenge the conclusions of Kant on the grounds that a lie is very common, and societies nevertheless do not fall. But it should take into account about development perspective of such relations. Indeed, one of the main problems in business ethics is that people are too easy to invent the most incredible permissible justification for them something that is not permitted to others. (Bowie n.d.) There have some example where company M in 1992 sent set of fertilizer to Bangladesh and worker who wanted to increase the yield contributed the fertilizer to their fields. Unfortunately, the bags labeled ‘fertilizer’ which containing the lead and cadmium dust was danger to health. In all probability the company M violated the several human rights. The company knew that delivered in Bangladesh goods would endanger the lives of people and animals. The company not only marked the goods as fertilizers, but also additionallyShow MoreRelatedKant s Moral Theory And Ethics1407 Words   |  6 Pagesname of Immanuel Kant introduced the third major ethical philosophy, Deontology. The basis behind Deontology is that people are duty bound to act morally by certain standards despite the outcome. Determining whether a person’s actions are morally right involves look at the intent of the actions. Like other ethic theories, Deontologist applies the golden rule of treating oth er people the way you would want them to treat you. Deontology can be broken down into three different theories: agent-centeredRead MoreMorality via Kant and Hegel1712 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction Human beings have moral inclinations that affect our actions. Few would deny as a fact of human life a perpe-tual strive to do right and good concordant with one’s particular moral beliefs (while concomitantly judging others by them). For most, this strive is accompanied by a questioning of the very nature of the moral: Is there an impartial criterion that enables us to know objectively what one ought to do, or do our moral intuitions rest solely on subjective, arbitrary groundsRead More Ethical and Philosophical Questions about Value and Obligation977 Words   |  4 PagesQuestions about Value and Obligation I Recall the distinction between metaethics and normative ethics. Normative ethics deals with substantial ethical issues, such as, What is intrinsically good? What are our moral obligations? Metaethics deals with philosophical issues about ethics: What is value or moral obligation? Are there ethical facts? What sort of objectivity is possible in ethics? How can we have ethical knowledge? Recall, also, the fundamental dilemma of metaethics. EitherRead MoreImmanuel Kant And Kant On Morality1097 Words   |  5 Pagesare two which are usually compared to one another, Immanuel Kant and David Hume. Immanuel Kant had many theories throughout his philosophical time. Here are some of his ethical works, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785), the Critique of Practical Reason (1788), and the Metaphysics of Morals (1797), which contains both â€Å"the Doctrine of Right† and â€Å"the Doctrine of Virtue.† He also had some other works of importance to his moral philosophy including the Critique of the Power of Judgment (1790)Read MoreKant Deontological Theory1659 Words   |  7 PagesStudent Name: Veronica Ryan Student No: 20120035 Assignment: Kant Lecturer: Prof: Wamsley Due Date: 23 August 2013 ____________________________________________________________________ Emmanuel Kant was an influential German Philosopher. He was born in Konigsberg in Prussia to Protestant parents he lived from 1724 to 1804. Kant observed the world around him and observed that that every culture religion and society has moral law whether they are obeyed or not. The Formula of Universal Law-Read MoreEssay on Exploration of Deontological Ethics833 Words   |  4 PagesDeontological Ethics Deontological ethics is concerned not with the action itself but the consequences of the action. Moral value is conferred by virtue of the actions in themselves. If a certain act is wrong, then it is wrong in all circumstances and conditions, irrespective of the consequences. This view of ethic stands in opposition to teleological views such as utilitarianism, which hold the view that the consequences of an action determine its moral worth. Kant’sRead MoreShould We Be A Good Grade?1612 Words   |  7 Pagesare answered based on beliefs: morals. Should I cheat on this test in order to get a good grade? What if I didn’t have the opportunity to study because you have to work every night in order to pay bills and if you don’t get a good grade then you lose your scholarship; is it right then? The answer is neither right nor wrong. The answer, is your answer; it is based off of your morals, your ethics. Scientologist, Raymond Baumhart, asked the question, â€Å"What does ethics mean to you?† to a group of businessRead MoreAristotle And Kant s Theory Of Justice1327 Words   |  6 Pagescompare philosophers Aristotle and Immanuel Kant is essentially to compare modern philosophy to classic philosophy. Aristotle’s theory of justice links together ethics and politics; while Kant’s theory of justice is based on strictly defined principles of morality. Modern philosopher Michael J. Sandel provides a detailed analysis of each theory in his book Justice: What’s the Right Thing to do? Although the key features of Aristotle’s and Kant’s theories are mostly different in nature, there are alsoRead MoreKant s Good Will Theory1219 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Kant’s Good Will theory, â€Å"good will† means to act out of an overarching sense of duty and rightness. In order for an action to be borne of good will, it must be done solely because it is the right thing to do, and not because of the results that the action will bring. The only thing, Kant says, that is good without qualification is good will itself. In order for something to be good without qualification, it must be good on every occasion that it is used. Kant supplies three categories ofRead MoreKant s Impact On Ethics1389 Words   |  6 PagesImmanuel Kant was an intelligent, well-known German philosopher during the Enlightenment era of the l ate 18th century. During this enthusiastic time period, there emerged a strong belief in the ability of human reason to help understand the world and solve its numerous problems- including ethical ones. Kant’s contribution to ethics has been very substantial, and although ethics is the field he’s had the most profound impact on, Kant also spent his time working in other areas, such as metaphysics

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Care of People with Terminal Illnesses for Midwifery Federation

Question: Discuss about theCare of People with Terminal Illnesses for Midwifery Federation. Answer: The Australian Nursing and Midwifery Federation (ANMF) has several policies, professional conduct and code of ethics which guides nurses and midwifes in their operations. Care of patients with terminal illnesses is one of the policies. The policy focuses on the attention and the help that a nurse should provide to a person with a terminal illness in respect to existing legal and ethical codes of conduct (Braun, et al 2016). The main aim of this paper is to focus on the policy regarding to care of people with mental illness laying emphasis on the role of the nurse and how the policy affects health and wellbeing of the patients. It is always traumatizing for a patient to know that he or she has been diagnosed with a terminal illness. As a matter of fact, it elicits mixed reactions among different people. There are also other instances where even diseases that are curable worsen and get to a point of no further treatment. Such are the patients who require end of life care and treatment. The nurses have several roles to attend to accord the patient the help he/she needs. To begin with, it is the role of the nurse to provide care and treatment with a holistic approach. The nurse acts as a link and a health advocate between the patient and their family and sees to it that the patient is not only accorded relevant medical treatment but also the emotional and psychological support. According to Aldridge, et al (2016) the nurse is also expected to provide information relevant in helping the patient to make end of life decisions. However, the existing laws and ethics clearly indicate that the nurse should not engage in euthanasia or any activity that can be interpreted as assisted suicide. A nurse should always ensure that people die a natural death in the most dignified way.it is therefore the role of the nurse to provide relevant palliative care to relieve the patient of pain and other symptoms of infection. The palliative care should also involve providing psychosocial support towards the end of life. Finally, the nurses and other caregivers are charged with the responsibility of communicating to other care givers on the wishes of the patient and other related information about the patient. For patients with a documented advance care directive, the nurse should adhere to the directives and also let other health workers know about the directive. For the case of children and neonates, the nurse is required to consult the family letting them know the available choices of treatment and their preferred course of action (MacArtney, et al (2016). How the policy helps the health and well-being of the patients The policy has been essential in safeguarding the health and well beings who have a terminal illness or those requiring end of life care. Patients have been able to receive the necessary medical and psychosocial support from nurses. The people have also had the chance of deciding the path of treatment from existing available options and the right not to be treated if it deems fit for them. The decision not to receive treatment may arise from a patient due to future uncertainties, fear or pain of their health condition. The patients are also able to receive palliative care that not only alleviates pain and suffering but also improves the quality of life they live. Pratt, Wood, (2015) explains that people who receive palliative care live longer and more fulfilling lives even when faced with a terminal condition. The policy has continued to benefit people since the health care providers are able to assess a patients condition in time, analyze personal needs and recommend the necessary action in time before the situation gets out of hand. The policy has also helped patients to have their privacy maintained which helps to maintain their self-esteem. In addition, Wiener, et al (2015) explains that the nurses also consider a persons beliefs, culture and social expectations so that they offer treatment and care in the best interests of the patient. The patients are also able to receive help and counselling in regard to medicines that may alter their moods, depression, pain and anxiety. When a patient is helped by a nurse, he or she is able to make the best decisions that ensure efficient use of resources. Nutritional advice to the patient also plays a vital role in the patients overall health by reducing the side effects of medications and by lengthening the life and the quality of life thereof (LoPresti, Dement, Gold, (2016). Possible effects if the policy was not there The various challenges that people with terminal and life threatening illnesses would face if the policy on care and support was not there are unthinkable. These challenges range from untold pain, misery and suffering. Lack of information on the best choices of treatment would be a disadvantage to the people requiring palliative care. The outcome of lack of palliative care would be increased deaths, re- admissions and social stigma, low self-esteem which results from the patient being despised and neglected. The neglect could also turn out into stress, depression and even suicides. Tamura, et al (2018) argues that without the policy people with terminal and life threatening illnesses would continually be seen as a liability, with the policy however, they are seen as normal people who require love, care and support from their loved ones. Mistreatment of people with these life threatening conditions leads to stigma. Stigma leads to more effects such as isolation and neglect and increased thoughts of suicide and self-harm. Conclusion The care of patients with terminal illnesses policy clearly defines the role of nurses and healthcare providers in providing the necessary help to improve the health and wellbeing of the patient. The policy has been beneficial to patients in a number of ways. Most importantly, the nurse is compelled to provide medication that suits the best interests of the patient. The policy has also helped to improve quality of life of the patient. Lastly, it is clear to say that without the policy the end of life care would not be easy to realize. References Aldridge, M. D., Hasselaar, J., Garralda, E., van der Eerden, M., Stevenson, D., McKendrick, K., ... Meier, D. E. (2016). Education, implementation, and policy barriers to greater integration of palliative care: a literature review.Palliative medicine,30(3), 224-239. Braun, L. T., Grady, K. L., Kutner, J. S., Adler, E., Berlinger, N., Boss, R., ... Higgins, P. (2016). Palliative care and cardiovascular disease and stroke: a policy statement from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.Circulation,134(11), e198-e225. LoPresti, M. A., Dement, F., Gold, H. T. (2016). End-of-life care for people with cancer from ethnic minority groups: a systematic review.American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine,33(3), 291-305. MacArtney, J. I., Broom, A., Kirby, E., Good, P., Wootton, J., Adams, J. (2016). Locating care at the end of life: burden, vulnerability, and the practical accomplishment of dying.Sociology of health illness,38(3), 479-492. Poole, M., Bamford, C., McLellan, E., Lee, R. P., Exley, C., Hughes, J. C., ... Robinson, L. (2018). End-of-life care: A qualitative study comparing the views of people with dementia and family carers.Palliative medicine,32(3), 631-642. Pratt, M., Wood, M. (2015).Art therapy in palliative care: The creative response. Routledge. Tamura, M. K., OHare, A. M., Lin, E., Holdsworth, L. M., Malcolm, E., Moss, A. H. (2018). Palliative Care Disincentives in CKD: Changing Policy to Improve CKD Care.American Journal of Kidney Diseases. Wiener, L., Weaver, M. S., Bell, C. J., Sansom-Daly, U. M. (2015). Threading the cloak: palliative care education for care providers of adolescents and young adults with cancer.Clinical oncology in adolescents and young adults,5, 1.

Tuesday, April 7, 2020

Types of Businesses free essay sample

1.Rob Lopez wants to have three rooms in his home painted. He visits the local Home Depot store, selects the paint colours from samples available in the Paint Department and purchases six gallons of Glidden brand paint, which he estimates is sufficient to paint the rooms. After paying for the paint, Rob stops by the service counter and looks at a list of independent painting contractors. He decides to contact several of the contractors to request estimates on painting the rooms. Answer: Based on the paragraph, the types of businesses carried out would be intermediaries and services business. Paint Department in Home Depot store is providing intermediaries business as they buy Glidden brand paint and sell it out to their customers. Service counter in Home Depot store is providing services business as they provide information of independent painting contractors. 2.Molly Russell loves to cook and has finally turned her hobby into a business by opening Molly’s Gourmet Meals, producing complete gourmet meals that are fully cooked and ready to heat and eat. We will write a custom essay sample on Types of Businesses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because she believes in using the finest and freshest ingredients, Molly purchases all of her produce from a small farm close to her home. Molly sells her gourmet meals through various outlets, including the deli departments at several local supermarkets. Because she needs to remain in the kitchen overseeing production, Molly has contracted with another small business person, Stephen Daily of Daily Deliveries, to deliver the meals to the supermarkets. Answer: Based on the paragraph, the types of businesses involved would be producers, intermediaries and services business. According to the paragraph, the producers would be the small farm close to Molly’s house while the producer would be Molly’s Gourmet Meals as Molly produces complete gourmet meals. Stephen Daily of Daily Deliveries is providing services business to Molly for delivering meals to the supermarkets. On the other hand, the intermediaries would be the supermarkets as it receive delivering orders and at the same time sell them to customers. 3.Jeff Martin owns a mobile dog grooming business, On the Go Grooming, which allows customers to conveniently have their pets groomed at home. Jeff purchased three vans from a local dealership and took them to Custom Car  Creations to have sinks, drying stations, and grooming stations added to allow him and his staffs to shampoo, dry, and clip dogs right in the customer’s driveway. Each van also contains built-in cabinets, which are stocked with an assortment of animal care products, which Jeff orders in bulk from the manufacturer. Because many of his customers have begun asking if they can purchase some of the pet care products for use at home, Jeff recently began ordering some of the products in smaller packages to sell to customers. Answer: Based on the paragraph, at the beginning, Jeff Martin is providing services business which is On the Go Grooming that allows the customers to conveniently having their pets groomed at home. Besides that, Jeff Martin purchased vans from local dealership who provided intermediaries business. Jeff Martin expanded his business to intermediaries business as his customers requested to purchase some for the pet care products for use at home and he begin to order those pet care products in smaller packages to sell to his customers.

Monday, March 9, 2020

3 More Types of Not Only . . . but Also Errors

3 More Types of Not Only . . . but Also Errors 3 More Types of Not Only . . . but Also Errors 3 More Types of Not Only . . . but Also Errors By Mark Nichol Errors of faulty parallelism in sentences in which â€Å"not only† and â€Å"but also† help delineate complementary phrases come in three general categories, as shown, explained, and corrected below. 1. This problem not only relates to accessibility but also to completeness, accuracy, and validity of the data. In a simple sentence employing â€Å"not only† and â€Å"but also,† a verb that applies to both phrases must precede â€Å"not only†: â€Å"This problem relates not only to accessibility but also to completeness, accuracy, and validity of the data.† (Otherwise, the assumption is that a verb distinct from the one following â€Å"not only† will appear after â€Å"not also† in parallel to the first one, as in â€Å"This problem not only relates to accessibility but also applies to completeness, accuracy, and validity of the data.†) 2. This step presents not only a technical change, but introduces risks associated with migrating to the cloud. In this example, parallel verbs should follow the respective setup phrases â€Å"not only† and â€Å"but also†: â€Å"This step not only presents a technical change but also introduces risks associated with migrating to the cloud.† (Note, too, the deletion of the comma and the introduction of also.) 3. In this way, the courts have been central, not only to the preservation of American freedom, but also to its expansion. In â€Å"not only . . . but also† constructions, a comma is often inserted before â€Å"but also† (or before but alone when also is not included, as in the example above), but the punctuation mark is unnecessary because what follows it is not an independent clause or a parenthetical phrase. Here, the first comma is correct, the second one (assuming the third is omitted) is defensible for emphasis but is extraneous, and the third is a mistake, as explained in the first sentence in this discussion: â€Å"In this way, the courts have been central not only to the preservation of American freedom but also to its expansion.† Furthermore, the appearance of the second and third commas together is a double error; the inclusion of this pair of punctuation marks erroneously implies that what is contained within is parenthetical. (To test for the validity of the punctuation, view the sentence without the intervening phrase: â€Å"In this way, the courts have been central but also to its expansion† is ungrammatical, so the commas are incorrect.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Avoid Beginning a Sentence with â€Å"With†A While vs AwhilePreposition Mistakes #1: Accused and Excited

Friday, February 21, 2020

Effects of Slavery on Development of the South Essay

Effects of Slavery on Development of the South - Essay Example By the 18th century, America could not be seen as being a homogenous society. Clearly defined states could be identified that had different outlooks and different values. Which later was seen in the North versus South divide that created the two sides in the war. By April 1861, slavery had become entwined with state rights, the power of the federal government over the states and the South’s ‘way of life’. It made a significant contribution to the causes of the American Civil War.It later is seen in the North versus South divide that created the two sides.The South was an agricultural region where cotton and tobacco were the main backbone of the area’s economic strength which relied on free labor from the slaves. Slavery was seen as part of the southern way of life. Without slavery, the economic clout would have been severely dented. On the other hand, North was industrializing at a very fast rate. North’s economic development was based on entrepreneu rial skills and input of poorly paid workers who were not slaves. Due to this difference, both parts had different views of slavery. The southern side did not advocate for the release of the slaves as they relied on their labor for their economic backbone while northern side advocated for their release. These differences became the essential difference between north and south. Even after the liberation of slaves after the swearing in of Abraham Lincoln, the southern side was not viewed as a safe place for blacks as they were still considered as slaves.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Principles of Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Principles of Marketing - Essay Example The main reason behind market segmentation is to help a company understand the needs of a particular segment (Beane & Ennis, 1997, p. 31). Mass marketing mainly assumes that all customers have the same interests and consumption behaviour. Segmenting the market can also serve in identifying smaller groups of consumers who make their own subsets an aspect that improve the overall efficiency of the company’s marketing efforts (Dibb, Simpkin, Pride & Ferrell, 2001). Market segmentation enables the marketer to compare different marketing opportunities of different marketing segments through studying consumer needs and potential, their level of satisfaction etc. This helps the company in coming up with appropriate strategies to satisfy the needs of these different segments. There are different forms of segmentation. These include geographical segmentation, demographic segmentation, psychographic segmentation and behavioural segmentation. Geographical segmentation This is segmenting the market based on the location of the customers. Demand of goods can vary according to geographic location of the customers. Geographical segmentation therefore, focuses on prospective markets’ location and different attributes that are associated with each location. The marketer can therefore, focus on either a single location or many depending on the varying requirements of each region and the cost of serving these locations. Demographic segmentation This is division of the market according to demographic variables such as age, gender, individual occupation, education or even family size. The marketer uses these variables in making decisions and identifying the target market. In an example, a company may decide to segment the market according to age of the people. As a result, it can develop different products that meet different requirements of customers that belong to various age groups (Hunt and Arnett, 2004, p.23). Psychographic and behavioural segmentation Psychograp hic segmentation divides the market into different segments which have similar lifestyles. Lifestyle is an individual mode of living and mainly describes how a person conducts his/her daily activities. On the other hand, behavioural segmentation divides the market according to behavioural characteristics of the customers. Different customers have different behaviours which are used by a marketer to market the produce (Kotler & Armstrong, 2011). Market targeting Marketing targeting is a process of identifying different groups of consumers that exist in a market who are likely to purchase a certain good or service. Target marketing makes it easier to price, promote and distribute the product or service at a cost that is effective. When targeting the market, a marketer should ensure that the firm has adequate resources to meet the requirement of the target market. Targeting plays an important role of reducing market ambiguity as marketers are able to have an in-depth knowledge concerni ng the target consumers. There are different forms of targeting. One of the methods is referred to as broad or undifferentiated targeting. The concept that underlies this method is that a product or service has a broad appeal to all customers irrespective of their age, gender and location. Second method is referred to as selective or differentiated method. With this

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Risk Management Within an Enterprise

Risk Management Within an Enterprise Introduction Risk management is a identification process of upcoming threats and danger to an organisation. In an organisation risk can enter through many ways, it can come from project failure, financial market, an accident in organisation such as flood, earthquake, cyclone, power failure, public health and safety and legal risk etc. Risk can be low to medium, or medium to high. It is difficult to say that an organisation can solve all the upcoming risks to the organisation like earthquake, we can just assume that earthquake can damage the business, but we cannot say how much, but there are some alternatives of upcoming threats like in power failure we can use generator to keep running the business. 1) Purpose of risk management within an enterprise-  The purpose of risk management in an organisation to identify problems before they enter and create problems in the organisation, so that risk management handling process may be planed. It is a continuous looking ahead process so it is an important part of a business. Early detection of risk is important because it is easier, not much expensive, and changes can made easily in the planned process. It is easy to maintain a strategy and solve the risks when they are in early stage. A successful manager can monitor risks before they create problems in a business. The lack of information can is dangerous in a business so the staff of the organisation should be well training so that they can assume the risk when it is in early stage and report to the management as soon as possible. 2) Benefits of risk management within an enterprise-  An effective risk management program can help the organisations to manage their risks and maximise success opportunities .There are too many benefits of risk management to an organisation, like less time consuming, less costly, less labour. The managers of an organisation should train the staff that they can discuss the risks with the management when it is in early stage. Communication is a beneficial way for an organisation it helps to understand the most important risk areas. Staff can provide information in written or discuss with the management. So it can be early identification for the management and an alert to the management about the upcoming threats. The potential risk management benefits are ; supporting business planning, use of resources in effective ways, continuous improvement in the business, fewer dangers and threats, increase of new opportunities, increasing communication between staff and management, helps and focus internal audit programme etc. 3) A Reviewing of activities and internal environment-  By reviewing the internal environment of a organisation we can assume that how we can identify the risks and found risk in the organisation is acceptable or unacceptable, if it is unacceptable then how can we manage that risk to avoid an upcoming danger or threat. It can be found by an audit committee or by a group. Risk can affect the internal environment of the organisation .It depends on the organisations staff that how well they are trained by the management, it depends on the skills of the staff that how they will handle it or will they handle it themselves or will report to management of the organisation. The staff and management should perform their duties with responsibilities and complete their assignments on the given time frame by the management. There should be a continuous monitoring of activities in the organisation and the management should do something for the development of the staff and give them a proper and continuous training so they can be perfect in performing their duties. B. Setting objectives-  All the organisations face the risks from internal and external environments. Objectives should be exist before the management can identify risks affecting the achievements of the organisation. An agency should develop related objectives. There are three broad categories of objectives †operations, reporting, and compliance. In operations the company should do all the operations and work very effectively and in a progressive way, there should not be the minor faults in the formulations of the products and services of the company. If there are any risks around the operation the management should make a report and find the solutions of the involved risks. If they will avoid the so there will not be compliance risks for the company, and the company can achieve their target successfully. There are some questions that what risks should a company not accept for example quality compromises and environmental and rules and regulations set by the government. They must not accept the legal risks. All the product and services should be a standard quality. Always worst outcomes should be assessed for the development of the company. C. Event identification-  An event is a incident arising from external and internal sources that can affect implementation of strategy. There are some external and internal factors through which we can identify events. Economic changes can affect the company financially. Ups and down in the currency of the country can affect the import and export of the company. Natural environments can also affect the company. Environmental damage can cause by failure in the rules and regulations set by law. Loss of funds through frauds can be a serious problem for the company. Failure to measurement of product can be another deficit for the company. Project delay can affect the company, s reputation. Failure of contractors and partners can be another bad situation for the company. Technical faults can also be costly for the company, It can be time consuming and affect the company, s target and reputation. D. Risk assessment with particular reference to the impact and likelihood of risk-  In an organisation it is possible that an event can occur and affect the achievements of the objectives. It can decrease the value of the goods and services, so that risk should analysed because of their impacts. Management should consider the future events, expected or unexpected. They should always finding that what is worst that can happen or damage the reputation of the organisation. Considering the risk appetite the amount of risk is acceptable or not, most likely the government entities risk is low than the private organisations. Tolerance level is high in the private organisations. Risk assessment can use quantitative and qualitative methods. If the management already miss to give notification to the controller and it can be failure to recover the funds. Lack of notification can result in investigation. E. Risk response-  Management determines that how can be respond to the risk, reviewing and impact, evaluating costs and benefits and selecting options within the entity, s risk tolerance. Management should keep trying to avoid the risk if there are other alternatives in front of company. By doing that the risk management we can find out what is good for the company. If the risk occurs the specific actions should taken by the management to reduce the risk level. Reducing risk by sharing the impact of the risk can be beneficial for the organisation. If the organisation will accept the risk without doing anything then the results can be dangers. It is easy to analyse the cost side in spite of benefit side. Management should first find the risks in each division or in each business unit. A view of risk can be depicted in several ways focusing on major risks and event categories across divisions. If the risk is in the program unit can be tolerated but it depends of the level of the risk. F. Control activities-   there is a major role of effectiveness and efficiency in control activities. Control activities should be tested to ensure that there is not material weakness or difficulties. Management also should ensure that control activities are carried out in a timely manner. Internal auditor can also support management by providing assurance on the effectiveness and efficiency of control activities. In an organisation they must provide the receipt to customers, cash should be handle with care, information system and data processing system should be strong enough, financial reporting, accounts receivable , and investments should handle with care. Misuse of company, s assets, corruption and fraudulent reports should be should be probe properly. The management should focus on the core areas like information system, contracts, purchasing, grants and other programs, services provided to the community, revenue collection, salaries of employees, and property. Risk with large and moderate impacts should be addressed with control activities. G. information communication-  Information is major source to identify risks, and respond them in a appropriate way even is external or internal. Information should available for widespread use, all the transactions should recorded and tracked in actual timing, management should have immediate access to operating and financial information more effectively. If the risk is in tolerance than that, s all right otherwise an action should take immediately. Data reliability in information system should assessed carefully, poor assessment or bad management decisions can affect the targets. Communication is another way to be safe from risks, managers and staff needs to discuss the matters with each other, and tries to find the solutions for the problems. If necessary they should take actions immediately. H. Monitoring- In an organisation ongoing monitoring activities should be continuous process. Ongoing monitoring activities will occur through management activities. Division head, Line manager, controller, senior management, internal auditor, and external auditor can evaluate the monitoring process. A variety of evaluation techniques are available like checklist, questionnaire, flowchart techniques, performance steps etc. Reporting to the management about the risks is a good way to keep an eye in the organisation it will be far seeing process which can keep safe the organisation from unwanted danger and threats. Conclusion:  Savoury aroma coffee shopee should identify threats coming in the way of achieving objectives and start creating hazards. They should do proper assessment and need to find solution. This solution should be bigger than problem. They have to be very competent and efficient.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Ebonics :: essays research papers

Ebonics, which stands for Ebony + Phonics is a new term that Linguistics use to describe Black Dialect or Black English or many of the other names that it has been given for more that 350 years.. has been in the news recently but it is definitely not a new topic. Ebonics is a "language" that is a combination of "proper English" and a combination of African languages. Because of this combination a pattern was formed on how certain words are said such as this and that, would be pronounced dis and dat. In all words the "Th." sound sounded like a "D". There was also another pattern formed such as, no tense indicated in the verb, no "r" sound and no consonant pairs. These are just some of the many patterns that were created when Africans were forced to learn the English language.History states that around 1619, during the slave trade, ships collected slaves not just from one nation but from many nations. Although they were all Africans certain areas spoke different languages. Some Africans spoke Ibo, Yoruba and Hausa. They were then separated from each other and had to travel with people whom the could not understand. Captain William Smith wrote:...There will be no more likelihood of their succeeding in a plot...The slaves then had to learn English so that they could have some form of communication with their masters. Their native language and English would be combined and they would speak African-English pidgin. As the slaves began to learn how to communicate with each other, their words would merge into one common word that they could all understand. This is one of the ways that the language became mixed with English.When the African slaves had children they talked to them in African English pidgin. The slaves taught the children both languages so that they could communicate with the slaveowners and to other slaves. As each generation went on the Africans began to speak better English but there were still word that were never spoken correctly or said in proper form.In Georgia and other southern states there were blacks who were not brought from Africa and quite a few knew how to speak standard English. Around 1858 over 400 slave from Africa were brought straight to Georgia and none of them knew a word of English.(Smitherman) Being that these two groups merged together they adapted each others language whether it was correct or incorrectOn the east coast of America, the Blacks spoke a different degree of

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Bloodsucking Fiends: A Love Story Chapter 1

This is a work of fiction. Names, characters, places, and incidents either are products of the author's imagination or are used fictitiously. Any resemblance to actual events or locales or persons, living or dead, is entirely coincidental. Acknowledgements The author gratefully acknowledges those people who helped in the research and writing of Bloodsucking Fiends: Mark Joseph and Mark Anderson for help with research in the Bay Area. Rachelle Stambal, Jean Brody, Liz Ziemska, and Dee Dee Leichtfuss for their careful reads and thoughtful suggestions. My editors, Michael Korda and Chuck Adams, for their clean hands and composure. And my agent, Nick Ellison, for his patience, guidance, friendship, and hard work. In memory of my father: Jack Davis Moore Part I Fledgling Chapter 1 Death Sundown painted purple across the great Pyramid while the Emperor enjoyed a steaming whiz against a dumpster in the alley below. A low fog worked its way up from the bay, snaked around columns and over concrete lions to wash against the towers where the West's money was moved. The financial district: an hour ago it ran with rivers of men in gray wool and women in heels; now the streets, built on sunken ships and gold-rush garbage, were deserted – quiet except for a foghorn that lowed across the bay like a lonesome cow. The Emperor shook his scepter to clear the last few drops, shivered, then zipped up and turned to the royal hounds who waited at his heels. â€Å"The foghorn sounds especially sad this evening, don't you think?† The smaller of the dogs, a Boston terrier, dipped his head and licked his chops. â€Å"Bummer, you are so simple. My city is decaying before your eyes. The air is thick with poison, the children are shooting each other in the street, and now this plague, this horrible plague is killing my people by the thousands, and all you think about is food.† The Emperor nodded to the larger dog, a golden retriever. â€Å"Lazarus knows the weight of our responsibility. Does one have to die to find dignity? I wonder.† Lazarus lowered his ears and growled. â€Å"Have I offended you, my friend?† Bummer began growling and backing away from the dumpster. The Emperor turned to see the lid of the dumpster being slowly lifted by a pale hand. Bummer barked a warning. A figure stood up in the dumpster, his hair dark and wild and speckled with trash, skin white as bone. He vaulted out of the dumpster and hissed at the little dog, showing long white fangs. Bummer yelped and cowered behind the Emperor's leg. â€Å"That will be quite enough of that,† the Emperor commanded, puffing himself up and tucking his thumbs under the lapels of his worn overcoat. The vampire brushed a bit of rotted lettuce from his black shirt and grinned. â€Å"I'll let you live,† he said, his voice like a file on ancient rusted metal. â€Å"That's your punishment.† The Emperor's eyes went wide with terror, but he held his ground. The vampire laughed, then turned and walked away. The Emperor felt a chill run up his neck as the vampire disappeared into the fog. He hung his head and thought, Not this. My city is dying of poison and plague and now this – this creature – stalks the streets. The responsibility is suffocating. Emperor or not, I am only a man. I am weak as water: an entire empire to save and right now I would sell my soul for a bucket of the Colonel's crispy-fried chicken. Ah, but I must be strong for the troops. It could be worse, I suppose. I could be the Emperor of Oakland. â€Å"Chins up, boys,† the Emperor said to his hounds. â€Å"If we are to battle this monster, we will need our strength. There is a bakery in North Beach that will presently be dumping the day-old. Let's be off.† He shuffled away thinking, Nero fiddled while his empire went to ashes; I shall eat leathery pastries. As the Emperor trudged up California Street, trying to balance the impotence of power with the promise of a powdered-sugar doughnut, Jody was leaving the Pyramid. She was twenty-six and pretty in a way that made men want to tuck her into flannel sheets and kiss her on the forehead before leaving the room; cute but not beautiful. As she passed under the Pyramid's massive concrete buttresses she caught herself limping from a panty-hose injury. It didn't hurt, exactly, the run that striped the back of her leg from heel to knee, the result of a surly metal file drawer (Claims, X-Y-Z) that had leaped out and snagged her ankle; but she was limping nonetheless, from the psychological damage. She thought, My closet is starting to look like an ostrich hatchery. I've either got to start throwing out L'eggs eggs or get a tan on my legs and quit wearing nylons. She'd never had a tan, couldn't get one, really. She was a milk-white, green-eyed redhead who burned and freckled with sun. When she was half a block from her bus stop, the wind-driven fog won and Jody experienced total hair-spray failure. Neat waist-length waves frizzed to a wild red cape of curl and tangle. Great, she thought, once again I'll get home looking like Death eating a cracker. Kurt will be so pleased. She pulled her jacket closer around her shoulders against the chill, tucked her briefcase under her breasts like a schoolgirl carrying books, and limped on. Ahead of her on the sidewalk she saw someone standing by the glass door of a brokerage office. Green light from the CRTs inside silhouetted him in the fog. She thought about crossing the street to avoid him, but she'd have to cross back again in a few feet to catch her bus. She thought, I'm done working late. It's not worth it. No eye contact, that's the plan. As she passed the man, she looked down at her running shoes (her heels were in her briefcase). That's it. Just a couple more steps†¦ A hand caught in her hair and jerked her off her feet, her briefcase went skittering across the sidewalk and she started to scream. Another hand clamped over her mouth and she was dragged off the street into an alley. She kicked and flailed, but he was too strong, immovable. The smell of rotten meat filled her nostrils and she gagged even while trying to scream. Her attacker spun her around and yanked on her hair, pulling her head back until she thought her neck would snap. Then she felt a sharp pain on the side of her throat and the strength to fight seemed to evaporate. Across the alley she could see a soda can and an old Wall Street Journal, a wad of bubble gum stuck to the bricks, a â€Å"No Parking† sign: details, strangely slowed down and significant. Her vision began to tunnel dark, like an iris closing, and she thought, These will be the last things I see. The voice in her head was calm, resolved. As everything went dark, her attacker slapped her across the face and she opened her eyes and saw the thin white face before her. He was speaking to her. â€Å"Drink,† he said. Something warm and wet was shoved into her mouth. She tasted warm iron and salt and gagged again. It's his arm. He's shoved his arm in my mouth and my teeth have broken. I'm tasting blood. â€Å"Drink!† A hand clamped over her nose. She struggled, tried to breathe, tried to pull his arm out of her mouth to get air, sucked for air and nearly choked on blood. Suddenly she found herself sucking, drinking hungrily. When he tried to pull his arm away she clutched at it. He tore it from her mouth, twisted her around and bit her throat again. After a moment, she felt herself fall. The attacker was tearing at her clothes, but she had nothing left to fight with. She felt a roughness against the skin of her breasts and belly, then he was off her. â€Å"You'll need that,† he said, and his voice echoed in her head as if he had shouted down a canyon. â€Å"Now you can die.† Jody felt a remote sense of gratitude. With his permission, she gave up. Her heart slowed, lugged, and stopped.

Friday, January 3, 2020

alcoholism in spokane indian - 1139 Words

Alcohol has always been one of the most profitable industries in the business world. More than $400 billion worth of alcohol purchased in the US alone in 2013 according to an economic website. Alcohol is a common figure where it can be easily spot in every household to grand restaurants, however, it is a huge factor contributed to the death rate each year. It has ruined an innumerable number of people lives due to excessive drinking or affect by an alcoholic person. In his book, â€Å"The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian†, Sherman Alexie emphasizes how significance alcohol can affect a teenager life, where Junior, the main protagonist has lost 3 family members because of alcohol. He shows that alcoholic should not be taken as a†¦show more content†¦And plenty of drunken Indians have killed other drunken Indians† (158). Junior’s grandmother was struck and killed by a drunk driver. It’s also states out the fact that many Indians when they get drunk can kill another person without notice what they have done is wrong. The fact that Junior’s grandmother should died because of the old age is more suitable and acceptable than being hit by a drunk driver. Accidents are not intentional, however, the criminal try to get as drunk as possible and his unconsciousness has lead to this unfortunate scenery. Spokane Indians such as Gerald, the drunken driver, only thinks that it doesn’t matter how much alcohol they drink, as long as they can take themselves home safely. However, the consequence of their action may result the death of many innocent victims who should enjoy the rest of their life, instead of burying under the ground .It claims that one drunken person can kill another person or maybe a group of people if there is a car accident. In this article Denise Martinez-Ramundo, talks about what she saw on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. She talks about how much and how severe the alcohol abuse is on the reserv ation. She says that children as young as five or six years old have had alcoholic drinks. She also gives us the staggering statistic that 80-90% of adults on the Reservation have severe alcohol abuse problems. Lining the streets of the Pine RidgeShow MoreRelatedThe Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian1296 Words   |  6 PagesIn Sherman Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (2007) a teenage boy named Junior, explains his struggle of breaking the cycle of his indigenous people and moving between an Indian American reservation (the ‘rez’) and a mainstream school in a town called Reardon. The protagonist explains, through first-person accounts, his life on the reservation and his experiences as he attempts to break the cycle of alcoholism and poverty that is imposed on him merely because he is an IndigenousRead MoreThe Power Of Opportunity For Young Adults1346 Words   |  6 PagesFactors such as poverty, alcoholism, or prejudice. Alexie uses enthusiastic, and critical in-text examples to better direct targeted young adult readers in the path of an optimistic future. He indirectly gives the teen audience a sense of productivity for their own future. Through figurative hope and optimism, Alexie narrates American-Indian characters to provide an illustration of how undesirable factors of life can weigh down success for those residing on a reservation in Spokane, Washington. WhetherRead MoreThe Lone Ranger And Tonto In Heaven By Sherman Alexie978 Words   |  4 Pagescharacters, The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven by Sherman Alexie illustrates the lives of modern Native Americans on the Spokane Indian Reservation and their hardships, which include despair, alcoholism, and poverty. Tribal members hold high hopes for the young who have extraordinary talent while doubting that they will achieve success and watching them succumb to alcoholism. These stories, while sad and gloomy, are told with humor and wit, mak ing the stories bearable to the reader. The grabbingRead More Exaggeration of Despair in Sherman Alexies Reservation Blues950 Words   |  4 Pagesexaggerating the Native Americans’ despair. Alexie cannot ignore the alcohol situation when describing Native American culture, but Alexie does not need to make alcoholism a common trait amongst almost every ‘Indian’ on the reservation and other reservations. 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That theme is the fact that everything happens for a reason as your desires could stare you in the eye without you realizing. In the beginning of the book, a black man named Robert Johnson walks into the Spokane Indian reservation looking for one woman to help him, and Thomas Builds-The-Fire selflessly goes and helps him as his whole reservation has never seen a man with such a dark skin tone. This was where he was staring his ambition in the eye, as Rob hadRead MoreThe Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian By Sherman Alexie1886 Words   |  8 PagesIntro The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie is the story of a Native American boy who lives on a reservation but wants to leave in hopes to be different and make his life into something special. He ends up leaving the reservation in search of hope and after a few bumps he finds it. The story is based in the 1990s and around the Spokane Indian reservation in Washington. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian exemplifies the Native American culture through theRead MoreCultural Influences in the Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian1168 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie is a novel about Arnold Spirit (Junior), a boy from the Spokane Indian Reservation who decides to attend high school outside the reservation in order to have a better future. During that first year at Reardan High School, Arnold has to find his place at his all-white school, cope with his best friend Rowdy and most of his tribe disowning him, and endure the deaths of his grandmother, his father’s best friend, and his sisterRead MoreThe Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian, By Sherman Alexie1391 Words   |  6 Pageseffects that go along with living on an Indian reservation, this statistic may appear slightly more alarming. The effects of growing up on a reservation is a commonly overlooked topic that many don’t give a second glance. Unfortunately, there are issues that should be seen by the common person and with the knowledge of these issues, can possibly alter a person outlook on reservations in the US. In the novel, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, by Sherman Alexie, the author sheds light